Physics 201 MWF10:20 Fall 1994 (Ford)
Exam I Chapts. 1-5 in SZY College Physics
Show all your work. Partial credit will be given if earned. Write your
answers in the blanks provided.
(14 pts) 1. Vectors A and B are given in the sketch.
Vector A has magnitude 2.0 m and vector B has magnitude 8.0 m.
a) What are the x and y components of the vector B?
Ans. Bx = _____________________
By = _________________________
b) What are the magnitude and direction (angle
measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis)
of the vector C that is
the sum of the vectors A and B shown in the sketch
(C = A +B)?
Ans. C = _________________________
= __________________
(20 pts) 2. A car and a truck are traveling in the same direction on a straight
section of an Interstate Highway. At one instant the truck and car are
alongside each other; at this instant the truck has a speed of
15.0 m/s and the car has a speed of 6.0 m/s.
The truck continues to travel with constant speed; the car has an acceleration
of 0.2 m/s2. Initially the truck moves ahead of the car but then the
car catches up.
a) What distance does the car travel before it catches up with the truck?
Ans. _______________________________
b) What is the speed of the car when it overtakes the truck?
Ans. _________________________
(22 pts) 3. A rock is thrown with a velocity of magnitude 15 m/s
and at an angle of 37° above the horizontal from the roof of a building.
The rock is observed to strike the ground 5.0 s after being thrown. Calculate
a) the height of the building;
Ans. ___________________________
b) the horizontal distance R from the base of the building to where the
rock hits the ground.
Ans. _______________________
c) the magnitude and direction (angle relative to the horizontal)
of the velocity of the ball just before it strikes the ground.
Ans.
= ________________________
v = _____________________
(22 pts) 4. An object of mass m is suspended using three ropes A,
B, and C, as shown in the sketch. Rope A is horizontal,
rope B is vertical and is attached to the object, and rope C
makes an angle of 53° with the ceiling. All three ropes have negligible
mass. The tension in the horizontal rope, rope A, is observed
to be 40 N.
a) What is the tension in the rope C?
Ans. ____________________________
b) What is the mass m of the object?
Ans. _________________________________
(22 pts) 5. Block A has mass 4.0 kg and is on a horizontal tabletop.
The coefficient of
kinetic friction between the block and the tabletop is µk = 0.4.
Block A is connected by a massless rope that passes over a massless,
frictionless pulley to a hanging block, block B, that has mass 6.0 kg.
A horizontal force P is applied to block A and starting from rest
block A moves 0.90 m to the left in 3.0 s.
a) What is the magnitude of the acceleration of block A?
Ans. ______________________
b) What is the tension in the rope that connects the two blocks?
Ans. ___________________
c) What is the magnitude of the force P?
Ans. __________________________