Physics 201 MWF10:20 Fall 1996 (Ford)
Exam I Chapts. 1-5 in SZY College Physics
Show all your work. Partial credit will be given if earned. Write your
answers in the blanks provided.
(16 pts) 1. A canoe has a velocity relative to the earth that has
magnitude 0.45 m/s and direction 30° west of north.
The canoe is on a river that is flowing 0.60 m/s due west
relative to the earth. Take the +x-direction to be east and the
+y-direction to be north.
a) What are the x and y components of the velocity of the canoe
relative to the earth?
Ans. x ___-0.225 m/s___
y ____0.390 m/s___
b) What are the x and y components of the velocity of the canoe
relative to the water?
Ans. x ___+0.375 m/s___
y ___+0.390 m/s___
(20 pts) 2. A corvette traveling down Texas Ave at 2 am is traveling at
a constant speed of 35 m/s. At the instant it passes
a police car, the police car accelerates from rest in pursuit of the corvette.
The acceleration of the police car is a constant 1.6 m/s2 and
the corvette continues to travel at constant speed.
a) How much time elapses before the police car overtakes (catches up with)
the corvette?
Ans. ___43.8 s___
b) How far does the patrol car travels before it catches up with the corvette?
Ans. ___1535 m___
C) What is the speed of the partol car when it catches up with the corvette?
Ans. ___70.1 m/s___
(20 pts) 3. A small cube of ice slides off a horizontal tabletop with an
initial velocity v0 that is horizontal. The tabletop is
a vertical
distance of 3.9 m above the floor. The cube of ice strikes the floor a
horizontal distance of 9.0 m from the edge of the table.
a) What is the initial speed v0 of the ice cube?
Ans. ___10.1 m/s___
b) What are the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity of the
ice cube just before it strikes the floor?
Ans. horizontal ___10.1 m/s___
vertical ___-8.74 m/s___
(22 pts) 4. A force P = 50 N is applied at an angle of 37° below the
horizontal to a block of mass 6 kg that is resting on a horizontal surface.
a) What is the normal force that the surface exerts on the block?
Ans. ___88.9 N___
b) If the block moves to the right with an acceleration of
1.8 m/s2,
what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the
surface?
Ans. ___0.327___
(22 pts) 5. A block of mass m is on a frictionless incline of angle
37°. It is connected by a massless rope that passes over a massless,
frictionless pulley to a hanging block of mass 5 kg. When the blocks are
released from rest, the 5 kg block travels downward with an acceleration of
5.0 m/s2.
a) What is the tension in the rope while the blocks are moving?
Ans. ___24 N___
b) What is the mass m of the block on the incline?
Ans. ___2.20 kg___