Physics 202 MWF 10:20 Spring 2003 (Ford)
Exam I Chapts. 18 and 19 in Cutnell and Johnson 5th ed.
Multiple choice questions. Circle the correct answer. No work need be shown and no partial credit will be given.
A hollow insulating spherical shell has radius R = 0.08 m and has
charge +4.0 × 10-9 C distributed uniformly over its surface.
(4 pts) 1. The electric potential at the center of the sphere is
(a) infinite
(b) zero
(c) 450 V<-----------
(d) 5625 V
(3 pts) 2. A point charge q0 = -5.0 × 10-9 C is placed 0.04 m above the center of the shell. The electrical force on q0 is
(a) infinite
(b) zero<---------
(c) toward the center of the shell
(d) away from the center of the shell
Identical point charges q = +5 × 10-6 C are placed at opposite corners of a square. The length of each side of the square is 0.2 m. The other corners of the square are points A and B, as shown in the sketch.
(3 pts) 3. A point charge q0 = -2 × 10-6 C is placed at A. The net electrical force on q0 is
(a) toward B<-----------
(b) away from B
(c) zero
(3 pts) 4. The work done on q0 by the electrical force when q0 moves from A to B is
(a) zero<------------
(b) negative
(c) positive
A hollow spherical conductor has inner radius a and outer radius b. A point charge q1 = +2 × 10-6 C is placed in the air space at the center of the sphere. The hollow sphere carries a net charge of -3 × 10-6 C
(3 pts) 5. The charge on the outer surface of the hollow sphere is
(a) zero
(b) -3 × 10-6 C
(c) +3 × 10-6 C
(d) -5 × 10-6 C
(e) +5 × 10-6 C
(f) -1 × 10-6 C<-------------
(g) +1 × 10-6 C
(4 pts) 6. The electric field at a point in the air space inside the sphere (at r less than a) is
(a) zero
(b) k(2 × 10-6 C)/r2, outward<---------------
(c) k(2 × 10-6 C)/r2, inward
(d) k(1 × 10-6 C)/r2, outward
(e) k(1 × 10-6 C)/r2, inward
(f) k(3 × 10-6 C)/r2, outward
(g) k(3 × 10-6 C)/r2, inward
Show all your work. Partial credit will be given if earned. Write your
answers in the blanks provided.
(22 pts) 7. A point charge q1 = -5.0 × 10-6 C is located on the -x-axis at x = -0.20 m. A point charge q2 is located at the origin. The resultant electric field produced by these two point charges is zero at point P, which is on the
+x-axis at x = +0.30 m.
a) What is the magnitude of q2 and is it positive or negative?
Ans. magnitude ___1.8 × 10-6 C____
positive or negative? ___positive___
b) What is the resultant electric potential at point P produced by charges q1 and q2? Take V = 0 at large distances from both charges.
Ans. ____-3.6 × 104 V___
(19 pts) 8. A small particle has charge -5.0 × 10-6 C and mass 2 × 10-4 kg. It moves from point A, where the electric potential is VA = +200 V, to point B, where the electric potential is VB = +900 V. The electric force is the only force acting on the particle. The particle has speed 5 m/s at point A. What is its speed at point B?
Ans. ____7.75 m/s____
(18 pts) 9. Points A and B are in a region of space where the electric field is uniform. Point B is 0.20 m due east of point A. The electric potential at point A is +135 V. The electric field in this region has direction due west and has magnitude 1500 N/C.
a) What is the electric potential at point B?
Ans. ____+435 V__
b) What is the potential of point C, which is 0.20 m due south of point A?
Ans. _____+135 V___
(21 pts) 10. A parallel plate capacitor has a capacitance C = 5.0 × 10-6 F when the volume between the plates is filled with air. It is connected to a battery and a charge of magnitude 3.0 × 10-6 C goes onto each plate. The plates are separated
by 4.0 mm.
a) What is the battery voltage?
Ans. ____0.60 V____
b) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point midway between the plates?
Ans. ___150 V/m____
c) With the capacitor still connected to the battery, a slab of dielectric is inserted between the plates, completely filling the space between the plates. After then dielectric is inserted, the charge on each plate has magnitude 9.0 × 10-6 C. What is the dielectric constant
of the dielectric?
Ans. ____3.0____